Thursday, June 19, 2008

19,900 Feet Above North America



Fathers' Day morning the sky was clear and the winds were almost non-existent at 17,200 feet. When I climbed out of the tent around 9 am (after a heavy carry the day before of all of our gear from our cache at 16,200 feet) I saw almost everyone in camp either on the route to the summit or preparing to do so.

Matt and I talked and decided that we felt good enough to give it a go. We called our families and then prepared to head up and join the throng of climbers. The first stretch of the summit climb is a long traverse to basically Denali Pass. It is about 800 feet of elevation gain on a steep side slope with a long runout to crevasses down below. Thankfully, there are fixed protection anchors that rope teams can clip into along the route.

About halfway up the traverse the weather started to change. The cloud ceiling lowered and the winds picked up. As we turned the corner at Denali Pass and headed up the route, the clouds thickened. Visibility at this point was probably about 20 feet. We could hear flightseeing planes flying overhead and around us, so we figured that higher up we would punch out of the clouds.

Not long after Denali Pass a huge bottleneck of climbers and rope teams developed. The terrain was steep and icy in places and again we needed to use fixed anchors for protection. There was little to no room to allow us to pass other teams safely. Often we were just standing and waiting to move. Maybe we would take a few steps, just start to get the groove, and then, the whole line of climbers would stop. This was both mentally and physically challenging. We really benefited during most of the climb from being able to set our own pace and keep it steady. We both felt strong the entire trip, even with huge amounts of weight.

The picture above is of the only short time that the clouds opened up. On the left are the Archdeacons Towers. The elevation here is around 19,000 feet. One member of a two-man team abandoned his teammate because he was too slow. He kept asking people to check on the man for him. Soon after this picture, the weather closed in. The clouds socked us in and the wind picked up. Icy accumulations built up on the beards of the climbers.

Near the base of Pig Hill, I really began to feel out of breath. I did not have the typical symptoms of altitude sickness that I was used to--no headache or stomach ache--I just could not catch my breath. A short time later around 19,500 ft, Matt noticed that I was slurring my speech and having trouble with balance. I really did not believe him. I did not feel these symptoms. Just then, a guide walked by and confirmed what Matt said--I was definitely slurring my speech. If you know about High Altitude Cerebral Edema, then you know how serious this problem can be. We sat at 19,900 ft for several minutes, I really wanted to push on, but my excellent teammate knew better.

Three other issues weighed heavily in on the decision to descend--the long line of ascending climbers still above us, our cold feet, and the increasingly poor weather. With tears in my eyes, I agreed to descend. It was very difficult to accept defeat after almost a year of planning and preparing.

We made it safely back to our tent, but it took several hours of careful navigation and precise crampon and ice axe placements. As we came down the traverse from Denali Pass, another rope team caught up with us, and their lead climber slid--only to be caught by his rope teammates. We also saw the guy who was abandoned by his teammate. He was struggling across this dangerous traverse unroped! Matt offered him our rope to tie in with us, but he refused. Thankfully, he made it back to camp safely.

Through the rapidly reducing visibility, we finally found our tent at high camp and crashed for the night around 9 pm--making summit day about 10 hours long. We were vaguely aware that something was going on through the night. We found out later via the rangers and Skeet, the volunteer doctor from Alpine Rescue who is spending a month on the mountain, that several rescues and one search kept them busy all night.

A guide and one of his climbers had fallen into a crevasse on the Denali Pass Traverse, three Brazilian climbers had gotten lost in the reduced visibility and one had lost a glove. Two of them suffered moderate frostbite to the hands and feet. There were also several other cases of frostbite reported the next day.

Our decision to turn around seemed better by the minute. If we would have pushed on to the summit, we would most certainly been at least two hours later descending and thereby dealing with the same bottlenecks coming down the difficult terrain. It is humbling to realize how quickly conditions change and just how fortunate many climbers were that night. Matt made the point that there is no telling just how many people were so close to disaster but avoided it either by luck or skill. It could have been a lot worse that night.

After careful consideration, we decided to end our summit plans and headed down. On Tuesday we marched from 14,200 ft camp (starting at 3 pm) all the way to base camp at 7,200 ft (arriving at 2 am). Exhausted, we threw our pads down, pulled out our sleeping bags and slept under the midnight sun in the warm 30-degree air. We both agreed that this was the best night of sleep we had the whole trip.

Wednesday morning at 10 am we were flown back to Talkeetna, made arrangements for transportation to Anchorage, and flights, and our adventure was wrapping up.

We are back home safe and sound enjoying our families and friends. We are still close friends and in fact, maybe closer now. We functioned well together, and I look forward to climbing for many years with Matt.

Check http://www.thesummitridge.com in the coming days for picture galleries and more stories from our outstanding adventure.

Wednesday, June 18, 2008

Team Update

The team left a voice mail message today at about 21:00 Mountain Time. They were at 11,200 and coming down to Base Camp. No summit. Bernie went on to explain further but the call cut out for essentially all but the beginning and end. I did make out that their only disappointment was possibly disappointing friends and family following along. He finished by saying that it was an 8-10 mile walk out and, I think, they'll post about summit day when they get ???. Talkeetna? Home? I couldn't tell.

It's too bad they didn't make the summit, but I'm sure they made the right choice. We'll find out the details together.

Monday, June 16, 2008

Day 12/June 15: Summit Attempt Results

Details from the team are sketchy. What we know for certain is that they turned around very close to the summit (check out the map in a previous post). Bernie wrote "MADE19881 NOSUMMIT HEADINGDOWN LTR". Adria, Erin, and myself don't know much more. Heading down could mean to the relative comfort of 14 camp to recharge before another summit attempt or all the way down to base camp. There is only speculation as to what made them stop short. We're expecting more details soon.

Sunday, June 15, 2008

Day 12/June 15: Summit Attempt

Today Team Powersauce hopes to make the summit. It is over 3000 vertical feet above them but only 2.5 miles away. The route ascends just shy of Denali Pass then takes the ridge southeast to the Football Field. From there it climbs Pig Hill to Kahiltna Horn and follows the summit ridge to the top. Tired climbers get creative with place names.

Denali's summit is 20,320 feet above sea level and the highest mountain in North America.

Wish them luck!

After a successful summit, I'd expect them to descend to 14 Camp if not a bit further.

Day 11/June 14: Camp 6 (17,200ft)

Bernie phoned home from "17 Camp". I was busy on a puny 12,000 ft mountain but he left a message and I got a few more details from Adria.

Saturday they bid farewell to 14 Camp, their home these past several days, and ascended the headwall once more. They retrieved the 16k cache and headed to 17,200 ft to carve out Camp 6. 17 Camp is not a comfortable place but cold and remote. It is also easy to be pinned down here by storms. Still lucky with weather there is a clear forecast.

Bernie and Matt are reporting problems sleeping but no other altitude related issues. They say it is really cold and made 14 camp feel "like a beach". From here nothing is left but the summit!

Day 10/June 13: Cache at 16,200ft

Friday they climbed the headwall and cached supplies at the popular spot at 16,200 ft. Because of exposure to winds it isn't normally used as a camp but it is just right for a supply depot.

Thursday, June 12, 2008

Map of Progress

Google maps are great! Be sure to zoom in because the West Buttress route is actually marked. Don't let this nice map stop you from checking out their progress in Google Earth (previous post).


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Wednesday, June 11, 2008

Day 7/Jun 10: Camp 5 (14,200ft)

Continued good weather has allowed the team to move up to 14,200 ft. This involved first climbing a slope known as Motorcycle Hill before turning famous Windy Corner and up to 14200’ directly below the awesome bulk of the upper mountain.

This is an important camp and one they had planned to spent several days at acclimatizing. This is also a new record sleeping altitude for both the climbers. Some readers will realize that 14,000 ft is just about as high as one can get on mountains in the lower 48 States. Mt Whitney in California tops out at 14,497 feet above sea level. In fact the two of them are now just below their all-time altitude records. The highest mountain Matt has ascended was also Colorado's highest, Mt Elbert, at 14,440 ft. Bernie's record is 14,294 ft on Crestone Peak. Before leaving Bernie mentioned looking forward to the point on Denali where each step represents a new personal high point.

That spot is just above them now on the Headwall, a 55° slope with fixed ropes to aid climbers. They will get to know the Headwall well as they ascend and descend it repeatedly while caching supplies above 16k.

Check out their progress with Google Earth.

Day 6/Jun 9: Carry to 12,800 ft

Today's activities are a little different. They may have rested yesterday but until today they had never backtracked. You can think of it as the start of the real climbing. The first four days were spent hauling the sleds up the valley over a mostly low angle glacier. Then they rested a day before ferrying a half load up to 12,800 ft where they dug a 3 ft deep pit to cache the supplies.

Digging a meter down into the hard packed snow isn't easy and in this case is probably excessive but it is a Park Service requirement on Denali. Shallow caches are in danger of being uncovered by the sun and pillaged by birds. The plan was to return the following day with the rest of their supplies, pick up the cache (or part of it) and carry on to a higher camp. The purpose is two-fold. First they are only moving half the weight that distance and second there is a significant acclimatization benefit to "climbing high, sleeping low". And they probably hate to leave the nice little snow house they built.

Day 5/Jun 8: Rest Day at Camp 4

Today was a rest day for the team. I neglected to mention in the previous post that at this camp they built the first igloo of the trip. Bernie wrote that it (and presumably they but he was too modest) had many admirers. The igloo will be much more comfortable than the tent and I'm sure they erected the megamid (floorless pyramid tent) outside the igloo entrance tunnel for a nice sheltered storage and cooking area. Very posh.

Monday, June 9, 2008

West Buttress Camps

Now that Bernie and Matt have established camp at 11,200 ft I thought it was important to make sure everyone takes another look at what is ahead of them. This is the same picture that Bernie linked to in the right hand menu.

Denali West Buttress Camps

Sunday, June 8, 2008

Day 4/Jun 7: Camp 4 (11,200 ft)

I was at my computer when they texted me Saturday at midnight. Shortly thereafter I got a sat call. What started as very clear only lasted a few minutes before it cut out completely so I don't have much more to report.

Spirits seemed very high and they are very happy with the weather so far. It has been great. Let's all hope that holds. I was speaking directly with Bernie and one sentiment he did express was the utter vastness of the glacier. You just walk and walk and walk, and "nothing gets any closer".

But wait "enough about them", you're thinking. "What were you doing home at midnight on Saturday? Don't you have your own mountains to climb?" Correct you are. I hadn't planned on being home this weekend but ended up with a short scenic hike to a fire tower Saturday and I'm heading out Sunday morning to a place Bernie and I know well.

One of our first mountain climbs together in Colorado was up Mt Evans by way of Mt Spaulding from Summit Lake. He and I saw some snow climbers then traversing over from Sunrise Couloir. We both thought it was pretty cool. I'll be thinking about that day while I'm on that climb. It is a short one which means if I have any additional updates from the Powersauce twins, I'll be able to post them Sunday evening.

Update: I ended up on little Eldorado Mountain instead of Sunrise Coulior.

Day 3/Jun 6: Camp 2 to Camp 3 (10200 ft)

About this day, the team texted me "JN6CMP310200GRVUS" which translated is "June 6 Camp 3 10,200 ft, Great Views." Slowly and steadily they are whittling this mountain down.

Thursday, June 5, 2008

Day2/Jun 5: Camp 1 to Camp 2 (8800 ft)

Contrary to what many people think snow/glacier travel is often extremely hot work. Climbers are essentially at the bottom of a shiny bowl that reflects all sunlight. In addition higher elevations mean less atmosphere to block ultraviolet light making the sun seem more intense. The results can be bad sunburns under the chin or even inside the nostrils. Additionally without glacier glasses blocking 80% - 95% of the light, burned retinas are a real risk. They might be protected from the worst of it but the previous day was still a sweaty workout.

With that in mind today was planned to be a bit of a rest day. Sleep in, relax, and have the option to start climbing in the evening. No doubt they are tweaking their rope and sled systems and mapping out their itinerary for the next few days.

Prior to leaving there was a lot of discussion regarding where they would spend their first night. Since knowing their arrival time and weather wasn't possible, day 2 could have started anywhere between base camp and 9,800 feet. With that question mark removed and an updated local forecast I'm sure they spent the hottest part of the day under the pyramid tarp outlining the next 2-3 days and watching other climbers. They are not alone on the mountain by any stretch and they are reportedly enjoying the instant camaraderie among teams. The view isn't bad either.

Please note that after leaving Talkeetna, they have no way to send me pictures to post. What you see linked are pictures I found on SummitPost.org.

Update (midnight Jun 7): They made it up to 8,800 ft with great weather.

Day1/Jun 4: Base Camp (7200') to Camp 1 (7600')

Right on schedule Team Powersauce departed bustling Talkeetna on Wednesday morning. The town was swollen with climbing teams delayed by poor weather the previous day. I've been made to understand that their unethical line jumping was enabled by back room brownie dealing and so good were these brownies Team Sypderchimp secured the next plane out. To be fair I'm sure Mom Walsh intended her baked goods to be used for good and not evil.

If you are not familiar with the flight into base camp, it is well known among mountaineers as spectacular. Besides the scenery the small bush planes can only just barely make it through One Shot Pass. Then the plane lands directly on the South East Fork of the Kahiltna Glacier. This is Base Camp. Here teams cache some food and reorganize their gear. There is also a base camp manager and I believe a doc. It is not uncommon to spend a day here relaxing and practicing crevasse rescue. Being from Colorado and having already practiced their skills, Bernie and Matt decided to head out straight away.

Unfortunately one half of Team Spyderchimp became profoundly ill during the flight and needed serious recuperation time. Since the rangers reported excellent conditions on the glacier the informal alliance dissolved and the two of them tied in and headed down Heartbreak Hill to the main glacier. Roughly 800 feet of ascending over 4 miles deposited them at a good spot a little short of the traditional first camp.

Tuesday, June 3, 2008

Talkeetna, Alaska (348 ft)

Team Powersauce forges ahead to 348 feet above sea level
And so it begins. This evening Bernie emailed me from the hostel in Talkeetna. He sent three pictures and had this to share:

The flight from Denver was fine. Get our gear checked in was interesting. Matt wanted a plastic bag for his backpack, but was told that those plastic bags are for babies--meaning to cover car seats. He convinced them to give him one, but did not tie it the way the ticketing agent wanted, so she retied it.

Bernie was charged $50 extra because one bag was too long, and $50 for the sled. Then, I was yelled at by TSA for wearing my watch into the metal detector.

We arrived in Talkeetna about 10 am today. We hooked up with another two-man team [James and Don of Team Spyderchimp -ed] and we plan to travel together for increased safety.

We just finished our ranger briefing. It was about an hour of questions and procedures designed, by their own admission, to deter climbers who are not prepared. The ranger was impressed with the amount of research we had done and our knowledge of the route, gear, etc.

We plan to fly out to the glacier tomorrow sometime in the morning. The weather is supposed to be good.

Bernie


Matt surrounded by our pile of gear as we begin to pack for the glacier flightBernie weighing his pack for the glacier flight

We are only allowed 125 lbs each--we will be over that by about 10 lbs and that includes wearing as much as we can because weight does not count against the total.

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